Course Syllabus
Positive Psychology |
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Semester & Location: |
Summer 2023 - Session 1 - DIS Copenhagen |
Credits: |
3 credits |
Major Disciplines: |
Education/Educational Studies, Human Development, Psychology |
Prerequisite: |
A psychology course at university level. |
Faculty Members: |
Camilla Søeberg Hale Current Students: please contact your faculty using the canvas inbox function |
Time & Place: |
See Course Schedule Classroom: N7 C25 |
Description of Course
This course combines a study of theory, research, and application in the rapidly growing field of positive psychology. You critically examine the psychology of well-being with both its possibilities and limitations, focusing on topics such as positive emotions, character strengths, flow, flourishing, mindfulness, creativity, and post-traumatic growth within the context of culture and history. You investigate how positive psychology complements other areas of psychology, therapy, coaching, and communication; and how it can be applied in real-world, professional settings such as business development and the clinical context. Through experiential learning and reflection, you gain the necessary tools for developing sustainable happiness and increased life satisfaction.
Learning Objectives
In the field of psychology, we seek to enhance our understanding of human nature through theory building and testing. The overall objective of this course relates to this dual process of creating theories and models and relating them to real world observations on one hand, and on the other hand constantly challenging, questioning and expanding them to avoid them from narrowing our understanding. During this course, we will:
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Learn about theoretical and empirical foundations of positive psychology within the context of other psychological disciplines and traditions.
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Examine human flourishing in different contexts.
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Perform critical examination of theory and research in the field of positive psychology.
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Explore possibilities for new development in positive psychology.
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Relate theoretical perspectives in positive psychology to real world observations.
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Demonstrate methods of intervention in positive psychology.
Faculty
Camilla Søeberg Hale
Msc. Psychology (2013, University of Copenhagen). BA. Psychology (2010, University of Copenhagen). Works as a clinical psychologist in private practice. Experience with individual and family therapy, couples therapy, counselling, and the educational setting (2013-). With DIS since 2022.
Readings
Required Textbooks:
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Boniwell, I. & Tunariu, A.D., (2019). Positive Psychology. Theory, Re.search, and Applications Second Edition. UK: McGraw Hill.
- Lyubormirsky, S. (2007). The How of Happiness. A Practical Guide to Getting the Life you Want. Paperback edition, Piatkus, UK
Required Articles and Other Media on Canvas:
- Bao, K.J. and Lyubomirsky, S. "Making Happiness Last - using the hedonic adaptation prevention model to extend the success of positive interventions" pp. 373-383.
- Brown, K. W. & Ryan, R. M. (2003). The Benefits of Being Present: Mindfulness and Its Role in Psychological Well-Being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.
- Davidson, R.J. et al. (2003). Alterations in brain and immune function produced by mindfulness meditation. Psychosomatic Medicine, 65 (4), pp. 564-570.
- Deci, E. L. & Ryan, R. M. (2008). Self-Determination Theory: A Macrotheory of Human Motivation, Development, and Health. Canadian Psychology, Vol. 49, No. 3, 182–185.
- Gable, S.L. & Haidt, J. (2005). What (and Why) Is Positive Psychology? Review of General Psychology, Vol.9, No.2, pp. 103-110 What (and Why) Is Positive Psychology?
- Garland et al. (2010). Upward spirals of positive emotions counter downward spirals of negativity: Insights from the broaden-and-build theory and affective neuroscience on the treatment of emotion dysfunctions and deficits in psychopathology. Clinical Psychology Review, 30, pp. 849–864.
- Hefferon, K, Grealy, M, and Mutrie, N. Post traumatic growth and life threatening physical illness: a systematic review of the qualitative literature, 2009, British Journal of Health Psychology, 14, 343-378.
- Holt-Lunstad, J. (2010). Social relationships and Mortality Risk: A Meta-analytic Review. PloS Medicine,7 (7): e1000316
- Landry et al. (2016). Why individuals want money is what matters: Using selfdetermination theory to explain the differential relationship between motives for making money and employee psychological health. Motivation and Emotion, 40: pp. 226–242.
- Luthans, F. et al. (2007). Positive Psychology Capital: Measurement and Relationship with Performance and Satisfaction. Personnel Psychology, 60, 541-572.
- Martela, et al., (2020). The Nordic Exceptionalism: What Explains Why the Nordic Countries are Constantly Among the Happiest in the World? In Helliwell, J.F. et al. (Eds.). World Happiness Report 2020. New York: Sustainable Development Solutions Network
- Park, N & Peterson, C. Positive Psychology and Character Strengths:Application to Strengths-Based School Counseling. Professional School Counseling: December 2008, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 85-92.
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Roditi, D. & Robinson, M.E. (2011). The role of psychological interventions in the management of patients with chronic pain. Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 4, pp. 41-49.
- Rosfort, R. (2015). Kierkegaards Conception of Psychology. How to Understand it and Why it Still Matters. A Companion to Kierkegaard. Ed. by Jon Stewart, Blackwell Publishing Ltd., U.K. Rosfort. Kierkegaard's Conception of Psychology (2015)-1.pdf
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Sithey, G; Thow, A-M, and Li, M. Gross National Happiness and Health: Lessons from Bhutan. Bulletin of World Health Organization, 2015;93:514.
- Wood et al. (2011). Using personal and psychological strengths leads to increases in well-being over time: A longitudinal study and the development of the strengths use questionnaire. Personality and Individual Differences, 50, pp 15-19.
Guest Lecturers
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- Søren Filskov Jacobsen, communication / meditation /stud. cand. psych. at University of Copenhagen
- René Rosfort, associate prof. at The Søren Kierkegaard Research Centre at University of Copenhagen
Approach to Teaching
In this class, the emphasis is on relating theory with real life in as many ways as possible. The focus is on experiential learning including personal reflections, critical thinking and theory testing. I use examples and experiences from my clinical work to create the link between academia and the lived life, and in class we will draw upon our own observations and experience to understand and question the theories and research in academical literature.
Expectations of the Students
I expect students to come prepared having read the required readings, and to engage with the subject actively. I expect students to participate in class discussion and group work, and in creating a positive environment for learning and reflection. I expect student to respect any personal information shared in class and treat it with confidentiality. We learn from hearing each other's thoughts and ideas and this requires an open and trusting environment.
Evaluation & Grading
Students will be evaluated on their participation in class, on individual papers, and on group projects. Emphasis in evaluation is on active engagement with the subject and with the rest of the class as well as the ability to critically analyze theory and research and relate it to everyday human life.
Assignment |
Percent |
Class Participation |
20% |
Discussion paper: Chasing Tracks of Happiness |
30% |
Completion of positive psychology exercises |
20% |
Group project: Research Presentation |
30% |
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Class Participation (20%):
Participation in class requires arriving on time and being prepared in relation to readings and other assignments. Your participation grade reflects the importance of being active in this course, which relies in great part on the reflections, discussions, and exercises in class. Active participation is essential in both the classroom, on study tours, and in group work. Furthermore, attendance is mandatory.
Chasing Tracks of Happiness. Discussion paper (Maximum 4 pages) (30%)
Based on theory and your own observations made during the field study you respond to the question “What might be the reasons for Denmark being ranked as one of the happiest countries in the world?”
Your response should include a discussion of both points listed below:
(1) Discuss your observations from a positive psychology theoretical perspective with reference to literature from class as well as literature from outside of class. Be sure to cite all your references in your text and to include minimum one photo illustrating one or more of your observations.
(2) Discuss your own reactions to the observations you have made taking your own personal values into consideration.
Positive psychology Exercises (20 % - completion of the two practical exercises)
- Completion of practical applications of different interventions and exercises from the field of positive psychology. You will be required to complete the exercise as described in the assignment, and submit a short written reflection on each of them (1/2 - 1 page). The reflections will be graded as complete/incomplete, not for content. This assignment is not about academic achievement, rather it is for you to try some of the exercises that are key to positive psychology, and to reflect on the effect or usefulness of them.
Group Project: Research presentation (30%)
In a group with 3-4 of your fellow students you investigate and present on factors that allow human flourishing in different settings.
Format:
Group project consisting of:
Video- Create a documentary video (Approximately 7 minutes)
and
Written paper ( 3 pages) - Submit a written paper explaining the theoretical framework and the research evidence upon which you build your documentary. (Three pages. 1 1/2 spaced and excluding cover & reference page)
The assignment:
The assignment is to create a response to this question:
How can people make use of positive psychology theory and established research findings to build wellbeing?
Your job is to:
1. Identify a positive psychology topic that you would like to focus on (e.g. meaning, hope, mindfulness, positive emotions, gratitude, relationships, individual strengths, flow, physical activity).
2. Find a relevant research article to use as your source of evidence.
3. Create a short and serious educational documentary (in the form of a video) that can inspire and teach lay people why and how they can benefit from positive psychology not only in their normal everyday lives, but also when the going gets tough (or threatens to do so).
The video documentary must include:
· Introduction to the topic
· Presentation of the research and the findings
· Specific instructions on how people can put theory and established research findings into action
· Each documentary will be approximately 7 minutes
The written paper must include:
· An explanation of the topic and the theory which you presented on in the documentary
· Summary of research and findings
· Discussion about the findings and their implications
Objectives:
· Find, analyze, and apply a relevant research article to module topics and discussions
· Demonstrate your ability to make use of theory and research findings in real life situations
· Create a concrete and engaging review of material
· Develop and refine teamwork skills
Disability and Resource Statement
Any student who has a need for accommodation based on the impact of a disability should contact the Office of Academic Support (acadsupp@dis.dk) to coordinate this. In order to receive accommodations, students should inform the instructor of approved DIS accommodations within the first two weeks of classes.
Academic Regulations
Please make sure to read the Academic Regulations on the DIS website. There you will find regulations on:
DIS - Study Abroad in Scandinavia - www.DISabroad.org
Course Summary:
Date | Details | Due |
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