Course Syllabus

Healing Gardens & Wellness Greenspaces

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Semester & Location:

Fall 2026 - DIS Copenhagen

Type & Credits:

Elective Course - 3 credits

Major Disciplines:

History, Public Health, Landscape Architecture

Faculty Members:

Toby Musgrave (current students please use the Canvas Inbox)

Time & Place:

TBD

 

Course Description

This course explores the international history, culture, design and planting behind healing gardens 
and wellness greenspaces,  examining their role in fostering physical, mental, and social 
well-being in societies both past and present.

The positive effects of horticultural therapy are well established and documented, ranging from 
PTSD treatment for veterans to sensory rehabilitation for patients with dementia or neurological 
injuries, to psychological benefits for cancer patients. Healing gardens also support care givers 
and  families, and  they can enhance everyday wellness and  development more broadly: from helping 
young children build ergonomic and social skills to fostering community and integration by breaking 
down socio-cultural barriers, reducing stress, and  improving mental health.

This course investigates how therapeutic landscapes have evolved over time, tracing the development 
of healing gardens from medieval cloister gardens to modern therapeutic spaces. We examine how 
these environments continue to shape contemporary urban and healthcare settings, analyzing design 
principles that make gardens effective for restoration, well-being, and a diversity of treatment 
regimens. We also explore the broader role of public greenspaces in community health, urban 
planning, and social integration, evaluating the economic and social value of investing in 
wellness-focused landscape design.

 

Learning Objectives

By the end of this course you will:

• Understand  the  international  cultural  and  therapeutic  design,  history and evolution of 
healing gardens and wellness greenspaces.

• Know the diversity of types of healing gardens and wellness greenspaces and their key design 
elements, content, planting, and purpose.

• Be able to assess the therapeutic benefits and purposes of healing gardens and wellness 
greenspaces and the mechanisms by which these are delivered.

• Realize the future possibilities of healing gardens and wellness greenspaces provision within the 
private and public sectors, both physical and virtual.

 

Faculty

Toby Musgrave

Ph.D. (Garden History, Reading University, UK, 1996). B.Sc. (Horticulture, Reading University, UK, 1990.) Independent lecturer on garden and plant history since 1994. Author of thirteen books, Author of numerous magazine and newspaper articles on the subjects of garden and plant history and design, Co-Author/Contributor to six books. Submersible Pilot for Seabourn on Expedition Cruise Ships. With DIS since 2010.

 

Readings

ed.  Capolongo, S.,  Monica  Botta,  M.,  & Rebecchi,  A.  (2023). Therapeutic Landscape Design. 
Methods, Design Strategies and New Scientific Approaches. Springer Nature.

Jeffries,  S. (2023).Designing, PlantingandUsingaTherapeuticGarden. TheCrowood Press.

ed. Marsh, P. & Williams, A. (2023). Cultivated Therapeutic Landscapes - Gardening for Prevention, 
Restoration, and Equity. Routledge.

Souter- Brown, G. (2015). Landscape and Urban Design for Health and Well-Being Using Healing, 
Sensory and Therapeutic Gardens. Routledge

Winterbottom, D. & Amy Wagenfeld, A. (2015). Therapeutic Gardens: Design for Healing Spaces. Timber 
Press.

Cooper Marcus, C. & Sachs, N A. (2013). Therapeutic Landscapes - An Evidence­ Based Approach to 
Designing Healing Gardens and Restorative Outdoor Spaces. Wiley.

A selection of papers will also be part of the required reading.

 

Field Studies

Nacadia Therapy Garden (Terapihaven Nacadia), Hørsholm.
This Field Study will visit the  Nacadia Therapy Garden designed by landscape architect, Ulrika K. 
Stigsdotter, with the University of Copenhagen. Nacadia is an active research- and therapy-based 
garden laid out as a wild forest garden in the University's  arboretum. It promotes mental  health  
rehabilitation  for patients, specifically individuals living with post-traumatic stress disorder.

Forest Bathing (Shinrin-Yoku)
Shinrin-Yoku is the Japanese mindful and intentional therapeutic  practice  of immersing oneself in 
the natural world to engage all the senses and cultivate a sense of presence and connection. On 
this Field Study you will actively participate in a therapists-lead session within a forest north 
of Copenhagen to promote health and well-being through the engagement of all their senses

DIS Accommodations Statement

Your learning experience in this class is important to me.  If you have approved academic accommodations with DIS, please make sure I receive your DIS accommodations letter within two weeks from the start of classes. If you can think of other ways I can support your learning, please don't hesitate to talk to me. If you have any further questions about your academic accommodations, contact Academic Support academicsupport@dis.dk

Grading

Assignment

Percent

Participation

20%

 

Group Work: Design a Healing Garden

25%

 

Refection Exercises

25%

Long Paper

30%

 

Academic Regulations

Please make sure to read the Academic Regulations on the DIS website. There you will find regulations on:

DIS - Study Abroad in Scandinavia - www.DISabroad.org 

Course Summary:

Course Summary
Date Details Due